Free guide · USDA zones 3–10

    When to plant arugula 🥬

    Arugula takes 30–45 days to mature, spaced 4" apart at 0.25" deep. Direct-sow only — does not transplant well.

    Planting dates by USDA zone

    ZoneDirect sowHarvest
    Zone 3April 27 – June 22June 29 – July 13
    Zone 4April 17 – June 12June 19 – July 3
    Zone 5April 3 – May 29June 5 – June 19
    Zone 6March 18 – May 13May 20 – June 3
    Zone 7March 4 – April 29May 6 – May 20
    Zone 8February 16 – April 12April 19 – May 3
    Zone 9January 18 – March 14March 21 – April 4
    Zone 10January 2 – February 27March 5 – March 19

    Dates are averages — adjust ±1–2 weeks for your microclimate. Need your exact dates? Enter your zip code below.

    Get your personalized arugula planting dates

    Care tips

    • Succession sow every 2 weeks in cool weather.
    • Bolts fast in heat — switch to fall sowings.
    • Pick young for milder flavor.

    Good companions

    Lettuce, Carrot, Spinach.

    Read more: Companion planting chart for vegetables

    Track your arugula harvest with BotaNotes

    Log planting dates, get AI-powered care reminders, and journal every harvest. Free 15-day trial.

    Frequently asked questions

    When should I plant arugula outdoors in zone 5?▾

    In USDA zone 5, direct sow arugula between April 3 and May 29, relative to the average last spring frost on May 1.

    When should I plant arugula outdoors in zone 6?▾

    In USDA zone 6, direct sow arugula between March 18 and May 13, relative to the average last spring frost on April 15.

    When should I plant arugula outdoors in zone 7?▾

    In USDA zone 7, direct sow arugula between March 4 and April 29, relative to the average last spring frost on April 1.

    When should I plant arugula outdoors in zone 8?▾

    In USDA zone 8, direct sow arugula between February 16 and April 12, relative to the average last spring frost on March 15.

    How long does arugula take to grow?▾

    Arugula typically takes 30–45 days to mature, with harvest beginning roughly 5–7 weeks after the last spring frost.

    Related reading

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